Cultural preservation in Nigeria is vital, leaders say at Grandmothers’ Festival, urging all tiers of government to protect identity, unity, and shared traditions

Governments across Nigeria have been urged to create lasting structures that will ensure cultural preservation in Nigeria. The call came during the 2025 Grandmothers’ Festival held in Epe, Lagos, hosted by the Olokun Festival Foundation (OFF).

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Traditional leaders, scholars, and royal dignitaries warned that if immediate steps are not taken, the country risks losing its diverse heritage to modern influence.

Iba Gani Adams, the Aare Ona Kakanfo of Yorubaland and founder of OFF, said the festival is a tribute to the spiritual and physical strength of grandmothers.

“This festival is a cherished occasion dedicated to honouring the invaluable contributions, physically and spiritually, of our grandmothers,” he stated.

He explained that the Grandmothers’ Festival, known in Yoruba as Odun awon Iya Agba, is modelled after global events like Halloween but rooted in African spirituality and culture.

According to him, the event reinforces community unity and showcases the potential of cultural festivals to boost tourism and restore pride in local traditions.

Dr Adebowale Adeyemi-Suenu of Olabisi Onabanjo University emphasised the importance of safeguarding traditions. “Cultural preservation is essential for maintaining Nigeria’s rich heritage and ensuring that future generations inherit a legacy of dignity,” he said.

He argued that when people respect their cultural beliefs and practices, they strengthen their identity and promote national unity.

Iba Adams also noted that while covens in developed nations receive state support, traditional institutions in Nigeria are often undermined. “Our forefathers appeased the coven for peace. Today, people insult them, and that hurts our communities,” he warned.

The event attracted several royal fathers and local leaders, underscoring the widespread concern about the erosion of tradition in Nigerian society.

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As Nigeria navigates modern challenges, voices at the festival agreed that cultural preservation in Nigeria must become a national priority.